<year>

Year

Definition

Year of publication of the article or other work.

Remarks

The <year> element is used in two contexts: as a part of the metadata concerning the article itself, and as part of a description of a cited work inside a bibliographic reference (<citation>) element.

Authoring and Conversion Note: When possible, the year should be expressed as a four-digit number, for example, “1776”, “1924”, or “0042”.

Model Description

Text, numbers, or special characters

Tagged Examples

Example 1

In article metadata

  <article-meta>
  ...
  <author-notes>...</author-notes>
  <pub-date pub-type="pub">
  <day>27</day> <month>3</month>
  <year>1999</year>
  </pub-date>
  <volume>318</volume> <issue>7187</issue>
  <fpage>837</fpage><lpage>841</lpage>
  <history>
  <date date-type="accepted">
  <day>29</day><month>1</month>
  <year>1999</year></date>
  </history>
  <copyright-statement>...</copyright-statement> <abstract>...</abstract>
  ...</article-meta>

Example 2

In a bibliographic reference list

  <ref-list>...
  <ref id="B8"><label>8</label>
  <citation>
  <name><surname>Weissert</surname>
  <given-names>W</given-names></name>
  <name><surname>Wan</surname>
  <given-names>T</given-names></name>
  <name><surname>Livieratos</surname>
  <given-names>B</given-names></name>
  <name><surname>Katz</surname>
  <given-names>S</given-names></name>
  <article-title>Effects and costs of day-care services
  for the chronically ill: a randomized experiment.</article-title> <source>Medical Care</source>
  <volume>18</volume>
  <year>1980</year>
  <fpage>567</fpage><lpage>584</lpage>.
  <pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">6772889</pub-id>
  </citation>
  </ref>
  ...</ref-list>

Module

common.ent