citation-type

Type of Citation

Definition

Defines the type of work being referenced (type of citation)

Usage

Some journal DTDs make a distinction between different types of references, for example, using different names and distinct content models for book references, journal references, patent references, etc. This attribute was designed to preserve the information about the type of reference, for those tagged references that explicitly describe their type.

Conversion Note: If the type of reference (<citation>) is not named in the source file, it need not be identified using this attribute.

Remarks

Although designed to accept any text as its value, the following values are suggested for naming the type of object that the citation describes:

book

Book or book series

conf-proceedings

Conference proceedings

discussion

Discussion among a group in some forum — public, private, or electronic, which may or may not be moderated

gov

Government publication or government standard

journal

Journal article

list

Listserv or discussion group

patent

Patent or patent application

personal-communication

Informal or personal communication, such as a phone call or an email message

standard

Standards document issued by recognized standards body, such as ISO, ANSI, IEEE, OASIS, etc.

thesis

Work written as part of the completion of an advanced degree

web

Website

other

None of the listed types

Attribute Values

In Element

<citation> Citation
Value Meaning
Data characters Text, numbers, or special characters that name the type of source being cited in the bibliographic reference citation, for example, “journal” for a journal article
Restriction: This attribute may be specified if the element is used.