<year>

Year

Definition

Year of publication of the article or other work

Remarks

The <year> element is used in two contexts: as a part of the metadata concerning the article itself, and as part of a description of a cited work inside a bibliographic reference (<citation>) element.

Conversion Note: When possible, the year should be expressed as a 4-digit number, for example, “1776”, “1924”, or “0042”.

Model Information

Content Model

<!ELEMENT  year         (#PCDATA)                                    >

Description

Text, numbers, or special characters

This element may be contained in:

<access-date> Access Date For Cited Work; <citation> Citation; <conf-date> Conference Date; <date> Date; <product> Product Information; <pub-date> Publication Date; <related-article> Related Article Information; <string-date> Date as a String

Tagged Examples

Example 1

In article metadata:


...
<article-meta>
...
<author-notes>...</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>27</day> <month>3</month>
<year>1999</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>318</volume> <issue>7187</issue>
<fpage>837</fpage> <lpage>841</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>29</day> <month>1</month>
<year>1999</year></date>
</history>
<copyright-statement>...</copyright-statement>
<abstract>...</abstract>
...
</article-meta>
...


Example 2

In a bibliographic reference list:


...
<ref-list>
...
<ref id="B8"><label>8</label>
<citation>
<name>
<surname>Weissert</surname>
<given-names>W</given-names></name>
<name>
<surname>Wan</surname>
<given-names>T</given-names></name>
<name>
<surname>Livieratos</surname>
<given-names>B</given-names></name>
<name>
<surname>Katz</surname>
<given-names>S</given-names></name>
<article-title>Effects and costs of day-care services
for the chronically ill: a randomized experiment.</article-title>
<source>Medical Care</source>
<volume>18</volume>
<year>1980</year>
<fpage>567</fpage>
<lpage>584</lpage>.
<pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">6772889</pub-id>
</citation>
</ref>
...
</ref-list>
...


Module

common.ent