<!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- MODULE: NCBI Historical Book DTD --> <!-- VERSION: 2.3 --> <!-- DATE: February 2007 --> <!-- --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- PUBLIC DOCUMENT TYPE DEFINITION --> <!-- TYPICAL INVOCATION --> <!-- "-//NLM//DTD NCBI Historical Book DTD v2.3 20070202//EN" Delivered as file "historical.dtd" --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- SYSTEM: NCBI Historical Book DTD --> <!-- Archiving and Interchange DTD Suite --> <!-- --> <!-- PURPOSE: DTD to describe a book, monograph, pamphlet, etc. --> <!-- that is part of the NLM historical collections --> <!-- --> <!-- CONTAINS: 1) Declare and invoke the Historical-DTD-specific --> <!-- module of modules, that names any modules --> <!-- created expressly for this Historical Book DTD --> <!-- (%historical-modules.ent;) --> <!-- 2) Declare and invoke the DTD Suite module of --> <!-- modules (%modules.ent;), the Archiving and --> <!-- Interchange Suite module that names all the --> <!-- Suite modules this DTD might invoke --> <!-- 3) Invoke DTD-specific over-ride classes module --> <!-- (%historical-classes.ent;) --> <!-- 4) Invoke Suite default classes --> <!-- (%default-classes.ent;) --> <!-- 5) Invoke DTD-specific over-ride mixes module --> <!-- (%historical-mixes.ent;) --> <!-- 6) Invoke Suite default mixes --> <!-- (%default-mixes.ent;) --> <!-- 7) Invoke DTD-specific content model and attribute--> <!-- over-rides module (%historical-models.ent;) --> <!-- 8) Invoke the Common Element Module (from Suite) --> <!-- 9) Invoke all the Class Modules (from Suite) as --> <!-- well as any DTD-specific element modules --> <!-- 10) Parameter Entities for attribute values used --> <!-- in this module (DTD-specific definitions) --> <!-- 11) Define document element (Book <book>) --> <!-- 12) Define Front Matter <book-front> --> <!-- 13) Define book components such as chapter and part--> <!-- --> <!-- CREATED FOR: --> <!-- NLM Bookshelf --> <!-- National Center for Biotechnology Information --> <!-- (NCBI) --> <!-- National Library of Medicine (NLM) --> <!-- --> <!-- ORIGINAL CREATION DATE: --> <!-- December 2004 --> <!-- --> <!-- CREATED BY: Bart Trawick (NCBI) --> <!-- Jeff Beck (NCBI) --> <!-- Michael North (NLM) --> <!-- Deborah Lapeyre (Mulberry Technologies, Inc.) --> <!-- B. Tommie Usdin (Mulberry Technologies, Inc.) --> <!-- --> <!-- Suggestions for refinements and enhancements to --> <!-- this DTD should be sent in email to: --> <!-- archive-dtd@ncbi.nlm.nih.gov --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- DTD VERSION\CHANGE HISTORY --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- ============================================================= Version Reason/Occasion (who) vx.x (yyyy-mm-dd) ============================================================= Version 2.3 (DAL/BTU) v2.3 (2007-02-02) Enhancement Release (2.3) following the Working Group meetings of Oct-Nov/2006-Jan/2007. No backward-incompatible changes. Archiving loosened even more. New structures for all the DTDs. 9. BOOK RELATED OBJECT - Added invocation for the module bookrelated-object.ent 8. NLM CITATION - Added <nlm-citation> as an alternative to unstructured <citation>s by adding <nlm-citation> to -%citation.class;. This changed the models for: - <ref>, which uses %citation.class; inside %ref-model; - <p> through -%p-elements; - to inside cell mix (for <td>, <th>, and <entry>) - added <nlm-citation> module declaration to -%bookcustom-modules.ent - invoked -%nlm-citation.ent in this DTD 7. DTD VERSION ATTRIBUTE - Fixed attribute value changed from "2.2" to "2.3" to reflect latest version of DTD 6. Updated public identifier to "v2.3 20070202//EN" ============================================================= Version 2.2 (DAL/BTU) v2.2 (2006-10-13) Updated base Suite to latest version (2.2) Other minor modifications for processing. 5. Changed the "dtd-version" fixed attribute to reference "2.2". 4. Updated public identifiers in declarations for modules called by the DTD 3. Updated public identifier to "v2.3 20070202" for DTD. ============================================================= Version 2.1 (DAL/BTU) v2.1 (2005-06-30) Changed to MathML 2.0 and MathML 2.0 Character Sets Added new material requested by NLM/NCBI 2. PERMISSIONS - Added a new <permissions> wrapper element to consolidate copyright and licensing information. For backwards compatibility, the new element will be added alongside the existing copyright elements. Best practice will be to use the new container, but <copyright-statement>, <copyright-year>, and <license> will be accepted in their old positions inside <digital-edition-meta> - Added <permissions> to <digital-edition-meta> model - Added <copyright-holder> to <permissions> 1. Updated public identifier to "v2.3 20070202", the fpis of the three modules called (historical modules, book custom modules, and the Suite module of modules) since all three had changed, and changed the "dtd-version" fixed attribute to reference latest version of DTD (version "2.1"). --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- MODULES OF MODULES INVOKED --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- MODULE TO NAME DTD-SPECIFIC MODULES --> <!-- Names all DTD-specific external modules --> <!ENTITY % historical-modules.ent PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD NCBI Historical Book DTD Module of Modules v2.3 20070202//EN" "historical-modules.ent" > %historical-modules.ent; <!-- MODULE TO NAME BOOK-SPECIFIC MODULES --> <!-- Names all DTD-specific external modules --> <!ENTITY % bookcustom-modules.ent PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD Book DTD Module of Modules v2.3 20070202//EN" "bookcustom-modules.ent" > %bookcustom-modules.ent; <!-- MODULE TO NAME THE MODULES --> <!-- Declares all the external modules that are part of the modular Journal Archiving and Interchange DTD Suite library. --> <!ENTITY % modules.ent PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD Archiving and Interchange DTD Suite Module of Modules v2.3 20070202//EN" "modules.ent" > %modules.ent; <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- CUSTOMIZATION MODULES INVOKED --> <!-- Note: These modules must be called after --> <!-- all Module of Modules but before any other --> <!-- modules. Unlike any other grouping, order --> <!-- of these modules matters. --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- DTD-SPECIFIC CLASS CUSTOMIZATIONS MODULE --> <!-- Names the module that holds the DTD-specific class definitions for the Historical Book DTD and the Book DTD that is also uses. (Defined in %bookcustom-modules.ent;) --> %historical-classes.ent; %bookcustom-classes.ent; <!-- DEFAULT ELEMENT CLASSES MODULE --> <!-- Names the module that holds the standard class definitions for the Journal Archiving and Interchange DTD Suite. --> %default-classes.ent; <!-- DTD-SPECIFIC MIX CUSTOMIZATIONS MODULE --> <!-- Set up the Parameter Entities and element class definitions for the Book DTD that will be used to over-ride mixes in full DTD Suite. (Defined in %bookcustom-modules.ent;) --> %historical-mixes.ent; %bookcustom-mixes.ent; <!-- DEFAULT MIX CUSTOMIZATIONS MODULE --> <!-- Names the module that holds the standard mix definitions for the Journal Archiving and Interchange DTD Suite. --> %default-mixes.ent; <!-- DTD-SPECIFIC MODELS/ATTRIBUTES CUSTOMIZATIONS MODULE --> <!-- Names the module that holds the over-rides of content models, attribute lists, elements lists to be used in content models, and attribute values. These are Book DTD-specific. (Defined in %bookcustom-modules.ent;) --> %historical-models.ent; %bookcustom-models.ent; <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- COMMON (SHARED) ELEMENTS MODULE INVOKED --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- COMMON (SHARED) DECLARATIONS --> <!-- Declarations for elements, attributes, entities, and Notations that are shared by more than one class module. Note: Must be called before any of the class modules. --> %common.ent; <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- DTD SUITE CLASS ELEMENTS (alpha) --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- ARTICLE METADATA ELEMENTS --> <!-- These, while written for journal articles, include many useful metadata elements for books as well. Supplemented by the metadata elements defined in -%bookmeta.ent and -%bookpartmeta.ent;. --> %articlemeta.ent; <!-- BACK MATTER ELEMENTS --> %backmatter.ent; <!-- DISPLAY (GRAPHICAL) ELEMENTS --> %display.ent; <!-- FORMATTING ELEMENT CLASSES --> <!-- Elements that change rendition/display. --> %format.ent; <!-- LINK CLASS ELEMENTS --> %link.ent; <!-- LIST CLASS ELEMENTS --> %list.ent; <!-- MATH ELEMENTS --> %math.ent; <!-- NLM CITATION ELEMENT --> %nlmcitation.ent; <!-- PARAGRAPH-LEVEL ELEMENTS --> %para.ent; <!-- PHRASE-LEVEL ELEMENTS --> %phrase.ent; <!-- BIBLIOGRAPHIC REFERENCE (CITATION) CLASS ELEMENTS --> %references.ent; <!-- SECTION ELEMENTS --> %section.ent; <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- REST OF THE DTD SUITE --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- CUSTOM SPECIAL CHARACTERS DECLARATIONS --> <!-- Custom special character entities created specifically for use in this DTD Suite --> %chars.ent; <!-- MATHML SETUP MODULE --> <!-- Invoke the MathML modules --> %mathmlsetup.ent; <!-- NOTATION DECLARATIONS MODULE --> %notat.ent; <!-- XHTML TABLE SETUP MODULE --> <!-- Set up the necessary Parameter Entity values and then invoke XHTML (HTML 4.0) table module --> %XHTMLtablesetup.ent; <!-- SPECIAL CHARACTERS DECLARATIONS --> <!-- Standard XML special character entities used in this DTD --> %xmlspecchars.ent; <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- PARAMETER ENTITIES FOR ATTRIBUTE LISTS --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- DTD VERSION --> <!-- What version of this DTD was used to make the document instance under consideration. Note that this is a fixed value that should change every time the DTD changes versions or revisions. --> <!ENTITY % dtd-version "dtd-version CDATA #FIXED '2.3'" > <!-- BOOK IDENTIFIER ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Book identifiers, such as one of type ID, so internal references can be made --> <!ENTITY % book-identifier-atts "book-id ID #IMPLIED" > <!-- BOOK ATTRIBUTES --> <!-- Attributes for the top-level element <book> as well as for <book-part>s --> <!ENTITY % book-atts "%book-identifier-atts; %dtd-version; xml:lang NMTOKEN 'EN' %XLINK.xmlns.attrib; %MATHML.xmlns.attrib; %Schema.xmlns.attrib;" > <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- BOOK-SPECIFIC ELEMENTS --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- HISTORICAL ANNOTATION ELEMENTS --> <!-- Defines elements that describe the variety --> <!-- of material added to the original text of --> <!-- older books and historical editions, --> <!-- for example, editorial emendations and --> <!-- additions as well as the need to record --> <!-- the page numbers. --> %annotation.ent; <!-- BOOK-SPECIFIC METADATA --> <!-- The same book-specific metadata elements that are used in the NLM Book DTD. These, plus elements from article metadata name the book-level metadata for historical editions. Historical editions also have their own digital-edition-specific metadata described in %historicalmeta.ent; below. --> %bookmeta.ent; <!-- BOOK COMPONENT METADATA AND ELEMENTS --> <!-- The same book component elements that are used in the NLM Book DTD. Elements that name components of books such as chapters, which are modeled as <book-part>s. --> %bookpart.ent; <!-- BOOK IMAGE MAP ELEMENTS --> <!-- The same linking elements used in the NLM Book DTD. Elements used in Image Maps --> %bookimagemap.ent; <!-- BOOK MULTI-LINK ELEMENTS --> <!-- The same linking elements used in the NLM Book DTD. Elements used for book-DTD-specific links to external resources --> %bookmultilink.ent; <!-- BOOK RELATED-OBJECT ELEMENT --> <!-- Elements to allow linking between parts of books --> %bookrelated-object.ent; <!-- HISTORICAL METADATA ELEMENTS --> <!-- Metadata elements that have been added specifically for this DTD, for example the <printer> element and the digital edition (as opposed to the print book) metadata element. --> %historicalmeta.ent; <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- BOOK ELEMENTS --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- BOOK MODEL --> <!-- Content model for the <book> element --> <!ENTITY % book-model "(book-meta, digital-edition-meta?, book-front?, body, back?)" > <!-- BOOK --> <!-- Top-level document for this DTD. A "book" as defined in this DTD covers a variety of STM monographs and reference books, largely biomedical in subject, that may include previously published works, historical works, new works written for NCBI, compilations, and internal regulations and procedure of NLM. --> <!ELEMENT book %book-model; > <!-- id Unique identifier, so the contributor can be referenced from inside the document dtd-version Which version of the DTD does this article use? The value is a #FIXED attribute, so the entire attribute definition is defined in a Parameter Entity, so the next version of the DTD can use a different #FIXED value. xml:lang The language in which the value of the element is expressed. Recommended best practice is to use values as defined in RFC 1766, typically 2-letter language codes such as "FR" (French), "EN" (English), and "DE" (German). These values are NOT case sensitive, so "EN" = "en". The values may include hyphenated differentiators such as "EN-AU" (Australian English) and "EN-US" (United States English). Processing and Conversion Note: All other xml:lang attributes within the article inherit the value set on <article> unless explicitly set themselves with their own "xml:lang" attribute. xmlns Set up the pseudo-attributes for the namespaces for any namespaces used in this DTD. XLink and MathML are set up in the MathML modules. These xmlns are called here because certain older tools will not work properly with namespaces unless they are declared on the top level element. The PEs are defined in the MathML modules. --> <!ATTLIST book %book-atts; > <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- BOOK METADATA --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- BOOK METADATA --> <!-- Whole-book-level metadata elements, for example, book title, volume, and ISBN for a work such as a monograph, encyclopedia, reference volume, etc. --> <!ELEMENT book-meta %book-meta-model; > <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- BOOK TEXTUAL FRONT MATTER --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- FRONT MATTER Design Note: There are many, unique pages in the textual front matter of historical material, which may contain data such as dedications, epigraphs, personal notes, etc. that are found nowhere else in the work. Thus it may be useful to preserve these odd pages in the XML version. During analysis, it was decided that such pages can be tagged as Sections <sec>, with a title if they have one or a "descriptive" title, such as "Inside Cover", "Title Page", or "Frontis Piece" if they are untitled. --> <!-- BOOK TEXTUAL FRONT MATTER MODEL --> <!-- Content model for the <book-front>. This is the textual front matter of a book as distinguished from its metadata, which is contained in the element <book-meta>. --> <!ENTITY % book-front-model "(title*, (%doc-front-matter-mix;)* )" > <!-- BOOK FRONT MATTER --> <!-- A wrapper element for the textual front matter (such as introductions and prefaces) of a book. Not a metadata wrapper, that function is preformed by <book-meta>. --> <!ELEMENT book-front %book-front-model; > <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- BODY ELEMENTS --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- BODY --> <!-- The main textual portion of the book; this contains the book content. --> <!ELEMENT body %body-model; > <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- BACK MATTER ELEMENTS --> <!-- ============================================================= --> <!-- BACK MATTER MODEL --> <!-- Content model for the Back Matter of a book. This is typically ancillary material such as glossaries, appendices, bibliographies, reference tables, etc. Remarks: Lists of materials, contributors, etc. may also occur in Back Matter, but the decision was made that any such lists can be enclosed in a Section <sec> wrapper. --> <!ENTITY % back-model "(title*, (%doc-back-matter-mix; | %just-table.class;)* )" > <!-- BACK MATTER --> <!-- Ancillary or supporting material not included as part of the main textual content of a journal article, for example appendices and acknowledgments. --> <!ELEMENT back %back-model; > <!-- ================== End NCBI Historical Book DTD ==============-->