<source>

Source

Definition

Within a bibliographic reference (<citation> or <nlm-citation>), the <source> is the title of a journal, book, conference proceedings, etc., that contains (is the source of) the material which is being cited.

Remarks

For extensive examples of formatted <nlm-citation>s including use of <source>s in <nlm-citation>s, see: Sample PubMed Central Citations. To see tagged versions of these examples, see: Sample PubMed Central Citations - XML Tagged.

Attributes

content-type Type of Content
id Identifier
xml:lang Language

Related Elements

Within a bibliographic reference (<citation> or <nlm-citation>), the <source> element is the title of the container being referenced, such as a journal or a book, and the title of the article within the journal or proceedings that is being cited is contained in an <article-title> element.

Model Information

Content Model

<!ELEMENT  source       (#PCDATA %source-elements;)*                 >

Description

Any combination of:

This element may be contained in:

<citation> Citation; <nlm-citation> NLM Citation Model; <product> Product Information; <related-article> Related Article Information

Tagged Examples

Example 1

Title of a book in a bibliographic reference (punctuation and spacing removed):


...
<back>
...
<ref-list>
<ref id="B1">
<label>1</label>
<citation>
<collab>Research Unit of the Royal
College of Physicians and British Geriatric Society</collab>
<source>Geriatric day hospitals: their role
and guidelines for good practice</source>
<publisher-loc>London</publisher-loc>
<publisher-name>RCP</publisher-name>
<year>1994</year>
</citation>
</ref>
...
</ref-list>
...
</back>
...


Example 2

Title of a book in a bibliographic reference (punctuation and spacing preserved):


...
<back>
...
<ref-list>
<ref id="B1">
<label>1</label>
<citation>
<collab>Research Unit of the Royal
College of Physicians and British Geriatric Society</collab>.
<source>Geriatric day hospitals: their role
and guidelines for good practice</source>.
<publisher-loc>London</publisher-loc>:
<publisher-name>RCP</publisher-name>;
<year>1994</year>.
</citation>
</ref>
...
</ref-list>
...
</back>
...


Example 3

Title of a journal in a bibliographic reference (punctuation and spacing removed):


...
<back>
...
<ref-list>
...
<ref id="B8"><label>8</label>
<citation>
<person-group>
<name><surname>Weissert</surname>
<given-names>W</given-names></name>
<name><surname>Wan</surname>
<given-names>T</given-names></name>
<name><surname>Livieratos</surname>
<given-names>B</given-names></name>
<name><surname>Katz</surname>
<given-names>S</given-names></name>
</person-group>
<article-title>Effects and costs of day-care
services for the chronically ill: a randomized
experiment</article-title>
<source>Medical Care</source>
<year>1980</year>
<volume>18</volume>
<fpage>567</fpage>
<lpage>584</lpage>
<pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">6772889</pub-id>
</citation>
</ref>
...
</ref-list>
</back>
...


Example 4

Title of a journal in a bibliographic reference (punctuation and spacing preserved):


...
<back>
...
<ref-list>
...
<ref id="B8"><label>8</label>
<citation>
<name><surname>Weissert</surname>
<given-names>W</given-names></name>,
<name><surname>Wan</surname>
<given-names>T</given-names></name>,
<name><surname>Livieratos</surname>
<given-names>B</given-names></name>,
<name><surname>Katz</surname>
<given-names>S</given-names></name>.
<article-title>Effects and costs of day-care
services for the chronically ill: a randomized
experiment</article-title>.
<source>Medical Care</source>
<year>1980</year>;
<volume>18</volume>:
<fpage>567</fpage>&ndash;
<lpage>584</lpage>.
<pub-id pub-id-type="pmid">6772889</pub-id>.
</citation>
</ref>
...
</ref-list>
</back>
...


Module

references.ent